Macintosh SE/30
A Low End Mac
Best Buy
code names: Oreo, Double Stuffed, Green Jade
Overview
Rolled out in January
1989, the SE/30 was the first compact Mac to come standard with the FDHD
1.4 MB floppy drive (a.k.a. SuperDrive) and support more than 4 MB of RAM.
It was essentially a IIx in an SE case. Although
advertised as a 32-bit computer, the SE/30 ROMs were "dirty," containing
some 24-bit code, meaning it could not run 32-bit applications without new
ROMs (which Apple never produced) or a software patch. To use the SE/30 in
32-bit mode, you need a free copy of Mode32
from Apple (search the page for "mode32"). (You only need 32-bit
addressing if you have more than 8 MB of memory.)
The SE/30 offered the power of the
IIx in a minimal
footprint configuration. With the built-in 9" screen, it was a popular
network server.
The SE/30 has color QuickDraw built in, so it can be used to surf the
Web. However, it requires a video card, such as the discontinued Micron
Xceed, to display anything beyond black and white.
-
Did you know the SE/30 could display grays on the internal
monitor? If you can get your hands on the Micron Xceed
video card, it supports 8-bit video on an external monitor -- or on the
internal screen when no external monitor is attached. These cards are
rare and highly valued.
The SE/30 can handle as large a 3.5" half-height SCSI hard drive as you
can find, another reason it's long been popular as a server. To remove the
hard drive: find the two screws holding the drive bracket in place. They
will be facing the rear of the computer and underneath the drive itself.
You'll need a fairly long Phillips screwdriver to reach them -- and you'll
need to disconnect the power and data cables before you can get to them.
Once the screws are loose, lift the back and it should come out
easily.
There is a ROM SIMM slot on the SE/30 which must be filled with a ROM.
Without this ROM, the computer will not function.
-
We've seen several claims that replacing the SE/30's ROM with a
IIsi or IIfx ROM makes the
SE/30 32-bit clean and allows use of Mac OS 8.1 (with a lot of
fiddling). We are interested in hearing from anyone who has successfully
put a IIsi or IIfx ROM into an SE/30 -- and whether you got OS 8.1
running or not. (Note that the IIsi ROM is rare; most have the ROM
soldered to the motherboard.) Dan
Knight , publisher.
After the SE/30, Apple didn't produce another compact Mac with an
expansion slot until the Color Classic in
February 1993.
You can convert a non-working compact Mac into a
Macquarium.
(Please, don't even think of converting a working one -- you can always
find someone interested on the Classic Macs
or Vintage
Macs lists.)
Details
-
introduced 1989.01.19 at $4,400 ($4,900 with hard drive);
discontinued 1990.10.21
-
requires system 6.0.3 to 7.5.5
-
CPU: 16 MHz 68030
-
FPU: 16 MHz 68882
-
performance: 3.2, relative to SE; 4.03, Speedometer 3.06; 0.26,
Speedometer 4; 3.9 MIPS see Benchmarks:
SE/30 for more details
-
ROM: 256 KB
-
RAM: 1 MB, expandable to 128 MB using two 4-SIMM banks of 120ns
30-pin memory, compatible with 256 KB, 1 MB, 4 MB, and 16 MB SIMMs
(although Apple does not certify it with 16 MB SIMMs)
-
9" b&w screen, 512x342 pixels
-
ADB ports for keyboard and mouse
-
DIN-8 serial ports on back of computer
-
DB-25 SCSI connector on back of computer
-
floppy: 1.4 MB double sided
-
floppy connector on back of computer
-
size (HxWxD): 13.6" x 9.6" x 10.9"
-
weight: 19.5 lb.
-
Gestalt ID: 9
-
addressing: 24-bit or 32-bit (requires enabler)
-
battery: 3.6V lithium
-
single SE/30 PDS slot (same as IIsi)
-
upgrade path: none
Accelerators & Upgrades
-
Sonnet
Allegro
SE/30 (33 MHz 68030), discontinued. I have one field report that
this accelerator has problems with 1.4 MB floppies, but works fine with
800 KB ones. Be sure you know your return options and test this if you
buy one.
-
Daystar
Turbo 040 (33 MHz, 40 MHz 68040), discontinued
-
MicroMac
Diimo/030 (50
MHz 68030), 64 KB cache, optional 50 MHz 68882 FPU, pass through
connector for second card
Discontinued accelerators (68030 unless otherwise noted) include the
DayStar Universal PowerCache (33, 40, 50 MHz), Fusion Data TokaMac SX (25
MHz 68040), and Total Systems Magellan 040 (25 MHz 68040).
Online Resources
Cautions
-
Never connect an Apple II 5.25" floppy drive to the Mac's floppy
port. Doing so can ruin the floppy controller, meaning you can't even
use the internal drive any longer.
-
That monitor packs a lot of voltage. Read
Compact Mac CRT
Energy before working inside.
-
Macs with black-and-white only displays (1-bit, no grays) may find
Netscape Navigator 3 makes it impossible to view some pages and sites.
The workaround is to use Navigator 2 or 4.
-
Mode32
or Apple's 32-bit Enabler required to access more than 8 MB RAM.
(Mode32 v7. works with System 7.5; Apple's enabler does not.)
-
Serial port normally restricted to 57.6 kbps; throughput with a 56k
modem may be limited. See 56k modem
page. For more information on Mac serial ports, read Macintosh Serial
Throughput.
-
Apple discontinued support and parts orders for this model on
1998.08.31. You may be able to find dealers with parts inventory either
locally or on our parts and service
list.
|